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Barest Remnents: The Cemeteries of Konin and Slupca

In a previous post, I tried to categorize the types of Jewish burial places I encountered in Poland. I attempted to list them in order from intact cemeteries, an identifiable marker for an named individual most of whom died of natural causes, to death camps, where hundreds of thousands of people, or, in the case …

Explorations: family history, Poland: yesterday and today

A trashed cemetery: Zambrow

Among our stops in my grandfather’s ancestral home town of Zambrow was the Jewish cemetery. I knew I would not find any graves of my ancestors as the cemetery has already been digitized, and no names of my ancestors appeared. I learned from my aunt, the last living connection I have between my generation and …

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Remnant of a cemetery: Lomza

Lomza (pronounced in Polish Womsza) was our first stop on the day that we visited Zambrow. Lomza is located about 15 miles north of Zambrow in the northwest section of Poland, about 30 miles west of Bialystok. Lomza was an important Jewish town in Poland before the war. Jews constituted about half of the population of about …

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Somewhat and minimally intact cemeteries: Lublin and Kazimierz Dolny

In a previous post, I began to describe the various types of places where Jews are buried in Poland, since, unfortunately, there are millions of Jews in the ground in Poland and very few walking the streets. As a result, much of my trip in Poland centered around the visiting of Jewish burial places of …

Poland: yesterday and today

One kind of Jewish cemetery: The Lodz Cemetery

Millions of Jews lived in Poland and millions are buried here. Auschwitz-Berkenau can be considered the largest Jewish cemetery in the world. Over a million Jews were killed there. This number is so large it defies comprehension. After my travels of the last two days, however, I have seen many other places were Jews are …

History and Memory, Poland: yesterday and today

Random and inadequate thoughts on Auschwitz

I hope these thoughts will help others who plan to visit Auschwitz: 1) There is no one Auschwitz. There is Auschwitz 1 and Auschwitz 2. Make sure you give yourselves enough time to visit each. By the time we finished with Auschwitz 1, we were already worn out. 2) Go with a tour guide. We …

Poland: yesterday and today

On the way to Auschwitz

Yesterday I went to Auschwitz. I didn’t sleep too well the night before. I knew I’d be overwhelmed. Sleeping pills helped a little. How do you prepare yourself emotionally to visit a place where over a million people were murdered? I’ve read many books about the Holocaust. I know the story. But that’s not the …